1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. Interleukin Related

Interleukin Related

IL

Interleukins are a group of cytokines (secreted proteins and signaling molecules) that were first seen to be expressed by white blood cells (leukocytes). The function of the immune system depends in a large part on interleukins, and rare deficiencies of a number of them have been described, all featuring autoimmune diseases or immune deficiency. The majority of interleukins are synthesized by helper CD4 T lymphocytes, as well as through monocytes, macrophages, and endothelial cells. They promote the development and differentiation of T and B lymphocytes, and hematopoietic cells. Interleukin receptors on astrocytes in the hippocampus are also known to be involved in the development of spatial memories in mice.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N3541
    Cardenolide B-1
    Inhibitor
    Cardenolide B-1 is a Steroids product that can be isolated from the herbs of Nerium oleander.
    Cardenolide B-1
  • HY-107632G
    GYY4137 (GMP)
    Inhibitor
    GYY4137 (GMP) is the GMP-grade version of GYY4137 (HY-107632). Small molecules of GMP grade can be used as adjuvant reagents in cell therapy. GYY4137 (GMP) is a sustained-release H2S donor possessing vasodilatory, antihypertensive, and anti-inflammatory activities. GYY4137 (GMP) can inhibit cell growth, induce apoptosis, and cause cell cycle arrest by blocking the STAT3 pathway, demonstrating potent anticancer activity.
    GYY4137 (GMP)
  • HY-123590
    BC12-4
    Inhibitor
    BC12-4 is a potent IL-2 secretion inhibitor with immunomodulatory activity.
    BC12-4
  • HY-N7102R
    Ceftiofur (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Ceftiofur (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ceftiofur (HY-N7102). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ceftiofur is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.
    Ceftiofur (Standard)
  • HY-124613
    Pyrazinib
    Inhibitor
    Pyrazinib is a inhibitor of angiogenesis and metabolism of oesophageal adenocarcinoma (oac) radioresistance, inhibiting the secretion of Il-6, Il-4, Il-8 and Il-13 cytokines from in oac radioresistant cells. Pyrazinib inhibits blood vessel development in zebrafish.
    Pyrazinib
  • HY-B0898S
    Ceftiofur-d3 sodium
    Inhibitor
    Ceftiofur-d3 sodium is deuterium labeled Ceftiofur sodium (HY-B0898). Ceftiofur sodium is a cell wall synthesis inhibitor that targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) and has anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxemia. Ceftiofur sodium exerts bactericidal effects by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell wall peptidoglycan, leading to bacterial cell lysis. Ceftiofur sodium also inhibits the activation of NF-κB and MAPKs, thereby reducing the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6.
    Ceftiofur-d<sub>3</sub> sodium
  • HY-N0619R
    Mulberroside A (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Mulberroside A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mulberroside A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mulberroside A is one of the main bioactive constituent in mulberry (Morus alba L.). Mulberroside A decreases the expressions of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 and inhibits the activation of NALP3, caspase-1, and NF-κB and the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38, exhibiting anti-inflammatory antiapoptotic effects. Mulberroside A shows inhibitory activity against mushroom tyrosinase with an IC50 of 53.6 μM.
    Mulberroside A (Standard)
  • HY-B1918
    (+)-Bornyl acetate
    Activator ≥98.0%
    (+)-Bornyl acetate is found in pichtae essential oil (Siberian fir needle oil). (+)-Bornyl acetate has a stronger inhibitory effect on root growth of Arabidopsis seedlings.
    (+)-Bornyl acetate
  • HY-B0809S1
    Theophylline-d3
    Inducer
    Theophylline-d3 is deuterated labeled Theophylline (HY-B0809). Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research.
    Theophylline-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-123505
    Dersalazine sodium
    Inhibitor
    Dersalazine (sodium) is a platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist. Dersalazine (sodium) can exert intestinal anti-inflammatory activity in rodent colitis models by downregulating IL-17 expression.
    Dersalazine sodium
  • HY-32337R
    Tacalcitol (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Tacalcitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tacalcitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tacalcitol (1,24(R)-Dihydroxyvitamin D3; 1.alpha.,24R-Dihydroxyvitamin D3) can promote normal bone growth by regulating calcium ions. Tacalcitol inhibits cancer cell proliferation and migration. Tacalcitol can be used in the research of inflammation, cancer, and skin diseases.
    Tacalcitol (Standard)
  • HY-168782
    Resolvin D2 n-3 DPA
    Inhibitor
    Resolvin D2 n-3 DPA is a specialized proresolving mediator (SPM). Resolvin D2 n-3 DPA (1 nM) can reduce the chemotaxis and adhesion of human neutrophils induced by TNF-α. Resolvin D2 n-3 DPA (100 ng/mouse; intravenous injection) can reduce neutrophil infiltration in the peritoneum and the levels of IL-6 and the chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) in a mouse model of inflammation induced by zinc oxide.
    Resolvin D2 n-3 DPA
  • HY-N14670
    Pentenocin A
    Inhibitor
    Pentenocin A weakly inhibits the activity of IL-1 and β-transferase (ICE).
    Pentenocin A
  • HY-137225
    HTS07944
    Inhibitor
    HTS07944 (HTS07944SC, C3) is a potent modulator of laminin receptor (37 LR). HTS07944 (HTS07944SC, C3) possesses anti-cancer activity in PC-3 cells and activates Caspase 3/7.
    HTS07944
  • HY-N15408
    Terminaline
    Inhibitor
    Terminaline is a compound that can be isolated from Sarcococca saligna. Terminaline has immunosuppressive activity and can inhibit the proliferation of T cells and the production of IL-2. In vivo, Terminaline can reduce CCl4-induced liver injury and has a good hepatoprotective effect.
    Terminaline
  • HY-P991091
    COVA322
    Inhibitor
    COVA322 is a bispecific TNF and IL-17A antibody. COVA322 inhibits simultaneously TNF and the IL-17A homodimer that can be used for the study of inflammatory diseases.
    COVA322
  • HY-A0132S14
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-d3
    Modulator
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-d3 (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose-d3) is deuterium labeled N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose), the D isomer of N-acetylglucosamine, is an orally active monosaccharide derivative of glucose with anti-tumor and anti-inflammation properties. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine is also a bacterial metabolite, which is found in Escherichia coli. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine can induce yeast-mycelial conversion in Candida albicans. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine also enhances healing of cartilaginous injuries in rabbits.
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-N15496
    Fusaproliferin
    Inhibitor
    Fusaproliferin is a sesterterpene mycotoxin isolated from Fusarium solani. Fusaproliferin reverse Lipopolysaccharides (HY-D1056) stimulation and the NF-κB and MAPKs signaling pathways contribute to the anti-inflammatory process. Fusaproliferin exhibits affinity for the TLR4 protein with KD values of 28.6 μM. Fusaproliferin shows cytotoxicity against pancreatic cancer cell with rapid and sub-micromolar IC50.
    Fusaproliferin
  • HY-19218
    RPR-106541
    Inhibitor
    RPR-106541 is a 17-thiosteroid. RPR 106541 has potent glucocorticosteroid activity. RPR 106541 also has demonstrable effects on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism.
    RPR-106541
  • HY-P991129
    Crusekitug
    Ligand
    Crusekitug is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting human interleukin 17A (IL-17A). Crusekitug specifically binds to IL-17A, blocking its signal transduction, thus exerting immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory activities. Crusekitug is promising for research of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, such as psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis.
    Crusekitug
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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